Rūwhish

Writing System

  • Script Type: Angular runes, deeply carved into stone or metal; some symbols represent both letters and numbers.
  • Mediums: Stone walls, metal tablets, tools, and monuments. Rarely written on fragile materials.
  • Effect: Writing feels eternal and enduring, meant to last centuries or millennia.

Phonology

  • Overall Sound: Hard, clipped, and resonant; words sound like stone striking stone.
  • Consonants: Heavy emphasis on plosives and stops (d, g, k, t, b) and trilled r’s.
  • Vowels: Short and functional (a, e, i, o, u), rarely elongated.
  • Effect: Speech conveys solidity, authority, and durability, mirroring dwarven craftsmanship and work ethic.

Morphology

  • Word Length: Mostly short, monosyllabic or two-syllable words; compound words common for technical or craft terms.
  • Agglutination: Words often combine multiple ideas into a single compound word (e.g., “Kharundal” = stone + forge + master).
  • Reduplication: Rare; emphasis is usually conveyed by consonant doubling or stress rather than repetition.

Syntax

  • Order: Subject–Verb–Object (SVO). Flexible for emphasis in formal or ceremonial speech.
  • Modifiers: Adjectives and adverbs typically precede nouns or verbs for clarity and precision.
  • Effect: Sentence structure reinforces clarity, precision, and the no-nonsense nature of dwarves.

Vocabulary

  • Words emphasize craftsmanship, stone, metal, and endurance.
  • Language reflects practicality; abstract words exist but are rare.
  • Common expressions often include metaphors drawn from forging, mining, and stonework.

Phonetics

  • Consonants: d, g, k, t, b, r (trilled) — strong and resonant.
  • Vowels: a, e, i, o, u — mostly short.
  • Syllable Structure: CV or CVC; compound words common for technical terms.
  • Sound Traits: Clipped, precise, solid; resembles hammer-on-stone or forging sounds.

Cultural Notes

Speech mirrors dwarven values: precision, strength, endurance, and reliability.

Writing is treated with reverence; inscriptions are permanent records of achievements, laws, or family lineage.

Dwarves value clarity over flourish — their language is direct and efficient.

Alternative Name(s)
Dwarvish, Khazad, Stone Tongue
Spoken By
Rūwhiti
Successor Languages
Common Phrases
“Durk. Karun-dal.”
— Stone. Hold firm.
“Kharundal.”
— Master of the forge.
“Garn-tok!”
— Strike!

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